A framework for Economic Evaluation of Digital Health Interventions

A Framework for the Economic Evaluation of Digital Health Interventions, developed by the World Bank, provides guidance for assessing the economic value of digital health technologies, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The framework supports policymakers in determining whether digital health investments deliver sufficient benefits relative to their costs. It addresses evaluation challenges associated with technologies such as telemedicine, electronic medical records, and mobile health applications. The framework outlines key steps for analysis: defining the evaluation context, identifying the type of digital health intervention, determining the appropriate level of analytical complexity, applying sound methodological principles, and presenting a clear value proposition. By offering a structured and transparent approach to economic evaluation, the framework helps governments and health planners make informed decisions about adopting and scaling digital health solutions while ensuring efficient use of limited health system resources.

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